Yesterday, Sunday, May 9, most Americans celebrated Mother’s Day. MD is celebrated all over the world in some form. Different countries have their own way of celebrating the day and even celebrate it on different dates. Some countries have replicated the US traditions – hallmark [or email (tacky)] card, flowers, chocolates, and family gatherings; others have incorporated it into other holidays honoring women or mothers; and in still others, a combination of the two has evolved.
Restauranteurs claim that MD is normally their busiest day of the year. Due to COVID last year was an exception as most states placed restrictions on dining out. This year, restauranteurs expected a substantial boost in business. The prevailing attitude in 2021 seems to be more upbeat. In the US over 100 million people have had at least the first COVID vaccination, and infections, hospitalizations and fatalities are down substantially in most areas. Consequently, more people were planning to return to the traditional custom of giving mom a break from kitchen duties and taking her out to a nice restaurant to celebrate. And why not? Doesn’t she deserve it? (On the other hand, on Father’s Day the restaurants are relatively empty as many fathers are put to work barbecuing.) Interestingly, many florists have reported a shortage of flowers, so procrastinating husbands may have to substitute other gifts.
In the US MD was first celebrated in 1908 when a lady named Anna Jarvis held a memorial for her mother. Ms. Jarvis had been campaigning for the country to recognize a day to honor mothers since 1905 when her mother had passed away. In 1914 President Woodrow Wilson signed an official proclamation establishing the second Sunday in May as MD. It was to be a day to honor mothers and the concept of motherhood and their contributions to society.
Eventually, Ms. Jarvis became disillusioned with the commercialization of the holiday. By the 1920’s the greeting card, retail, candy and flower industries were marketing their products aggressively to take advantage of the holiday. Jarvis strongly advocated that people should demonstrate their love and respect for their mothers through personalized, handwritten letters instead. Being a person of action she organized protests and threatened boycotts of these industries. At one point, she was arrested for disturbing the peace at a candy manufacturers’ convention.
Despite her efforts, commercialization of the day has continued to grow. Americans, in particular, tend to demonstrate their love in tangible, material ways through the giving of gifts. Today, MD is one of the biggest days for the sale of flowers, candy and greeting cards. Normally, the amount of the average MD gift and the total spent increases every year. According to the National Retailers Federation Americans will spend an average of $220 on their mothers for the holiday, a slight increase over last year. Furthermore, the NRF predicts they will spend some $28 billion in total. In addition, MD is the third-biggest day for church attendance behind Christmas Eve and Easter.
As I stated, MD is celebrated in many countries in different ways and at different dates. For example:
1. The most common date is the second Sunday in May, which was May 9 this year. Besides the US, some of the countries that celebrate it on this date are Canada, Italy the Peoples Republic of China and Turkey.
2. Some countries, such as the UK, Ireland and Nigeria, celebrate it on the fourth Sunday of Lent. The UK incorporated it into a previously existing holiday called “Mothering Sunday.” ”Mothering Sunday” dates from the 16th Century.
3. Many Arab countries, such as Egypt, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia celebrate it on the vernal equinox (March 20 in 2020).
4. Russia used to celebrate MD on March 8 in conjunction with International Women’s Day, but in 1998 the date was changed, by law, to the last Sunday in November.
5. Bolivia celebrates it on May 27, which is the date of an historically significant battle in which women played a key role.
6. Since 1950 France has celebrated MD on the fourth Sunday in May, except when the date conflicts with Pentecost in which case it is delayed to the next Sunday.
7. Hindus celebrate MD on the new moon day in the month of Baisakh (April/May).
CONCLUSION
Some of you may have noted that I spelled MD as Mother’s Day. This was not an error. The official holiday is spelled in the singular tense. According to Ms. Jarvis the day is intended to honor “the best mother who ever lived, yours.”
As I said, MD is one of the few truly internationally-recognized holidays. One of the charming features of the day is the variety of ways and dates on which it is celebrated. This is derived from the differences in customs and cultures around the world.
One thing is certain now and will remain so prospectively: on this day the mother/wife is truly in charge. Men, remember the adage “happy wife, happy life.”
Finally, men, all together now, let’s repeat the two-word mantra for a successful marriage:
“YES, DEAR!”